SATAN Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Last-modified: March 12th, 1995
Version: .7
This FAQ is edited by dan (zen@fish.com).
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COPS is a host-based Un*x security auditing tool; that means you run it on the host you wish to examine the security of. SATAN is a remote network security auditing tool, which means it can report on the security of any host OR network that has IP connectivity to where you run the tool; you don't need an account or privileges on the remote targets to report on them.
ISS, and any other remote auditing tool that we're aware of, scans a network or remote host and then reports on any problems that it may find. While SATAN does that as well, the inferencing, the web of trust that it uncovers, the automatic probing of secondary targets, the rich reporting schema with context sensitive hypertext links to the documentation, the rich configurability, etc. all make SATAN different to what is currently available.
This means it can report on the security of any host OR network that has IP connectivity to where you run the tool; you don't need an account or privileges on the remote targets to report on them.